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Debit Cards

"Cash debit cards are a cross between credit cards and checking accounts. If you feel a credit card is too much of a temptation and you don't want to mess with checks, a cash debit card might be just the ticket."

- Ilyce R. Glink, author of
100 Questions You Should Ask About Your Personal Finances

There are two types of debit cards:

  1. Direct debit
    Allows for an immediate transfer of money from your bank account to the store's account where you're making a purchase, or at the ATM machine itself. These transactions require you to input your personal identification number (PIN). A direct debit card allows the system to check and make sure you have enough money in your account before it will process the transaction.

  2. Deferred debit
    Looks, walks, and talks like a Visa or Master Card. This transaction can be approved immediately, but may take several days to actually transfer the money from your account to the vendor's. You are required to sign a receipt, which you should hang onto and record in your centralized records.

One of the most significant issues concerning the debit card is its confusion with the credit card. There are, in fact, some important differences of which you should be aware:

  • If you qualify to open a bank account, you can get a debit card. Not necessarily true of a credit card.

  • If you have a deferral debit card but choose to use it as a plain debit card, make sure you have enough money in your bank account to cover the charge since, unlike credit cards, the transaction will take place immediately.

  • You can forget about purchases on a credit card until your statement arrives. If you do this with a debit card--and fail to record each transaction as it happens--you'll reek havoc on your checking account.

  • If someone steals your credit card, you're liable only up to $50 of any charges they make to your account. While most debit card issuers have voluntarily agreed to abide by this credit card ruling, they are not legally bound to do so.

 Types of Accounts

 ATM & Debit Cards

 

 Deciphering Your Bank Statement

 

 How Banks Work

 

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