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Give Up Your Biggest Vice!
By Kara Stefan
Now,
more than ever, a woman needs to take control of her financial
future. That's because we're making "real money" now, living
longer, and living more independent lives as a result of divorce
rates and the growing numbers of single moms.
Every woman, no matter how young or how poor you think you
are, can muster up the cash to begin an investment plan. In
fact, the younger you are, the greater your opportunity to
create significant wealth over a long time span. And if you
consider yourself poor--you'll get out of that rut a lot faster
if you start an investment plan today.
Don't wait for a better job or some wealthy prince to waltz
in and rescue you. It didn't work for Ivana Trump, and it's
not likely to work for you.
The Easiest Way to Invest
The easiest way to invest is a little at a time. With an
automatic investment plan, you can sock away as little as
$50 a month into a mutual fund via an automatic transfer between
your bank account and the mutual fund company. By now you're
probably wondering how to come up with $50 a month.
Well, you can start by giving up your biggest vices. Here
are a few ideas:
- Forgo your morning gourmet coffee and drink the stuff
they have at work.
- Quit smoking--a two-in-one investment for a long-lived
future.
- Take lunch to work everyday--eat out as a treat only once
a month.
- Go to twilight movies for the cheaper rate.
- Buy clothes that don't require dry cleaning.
- Buy fewer magazines and trade with friends.
- Borrow videos from the library instead of renting.
- Cancel cable and read more.
- Switch to higher deductible health, car, and homeowner's
insurance plans and use your ensuing investments as back
up.
- Give up shopping at that one store that is your weakness,
be it Price Club, Target, TJ Maxx, or Nordstrom.
Consider your morning routine. If you took that $3.05 a day
you spend on a muffin and coffee and invested it for an average
return of 10% a year over a period of 30 years, you would
end up with $212,378. Less fat and caffeine and greater savings--an
equation that's hard to argue with.
Regular Investing Costs Less
Investing the same amount of money each month is called dollar
cost averaging, and it's more cost-efficient than waiting
for your year-end bonus or tax refund. The table below shows
you why:
Amount invested each month
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Fluctuating share prices each month
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Number of shares purchased each month
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$50
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$6
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8.33
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$50
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$9
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5.55
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$50
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$10
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5.00
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$50
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$9
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5.55
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$50
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$8
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6.25
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$50
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$10
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5.00
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Total invested: $300
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Average share price: $8.66
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Total shares purchased: 35.68
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The average price per share was $8.66, but the actual cost
per share was only $8.40 (divide $300 by 35.68). While that
26 cents per share may not seem like a staggering amount,
over time cents can add up to significant dollars. Dollar
cost averaging is to investing what coupon clipping is to
shopping, only it requires a lot less time and energy.
Where to Invest
One reason women make great investors is because they're
not afraid to ask for help. So don't put off investing because
you don't know what you're doing--after all, you wouldn't
not go to a dentist just because you don't know how to fill
a cavity.
The following may give you some parameters:
- Stocks--for the do-it-yourselfer.
- Mutual funds--for those who want a pro to manage their
investments.
- IRA--a retirement plan where you can't touch the money
before age 59½ without a penalty.
- 401(k)--ditto the IRA issue; however, a lot of employees
contribute money so it's like having an ongoing bonus.
- Annuities--ditto the IRA issue, but it's a viable idea
for women worried about outliving their income.
Investing is really very easy. Women who juggle multiple
projects, step- and biological children, ex- and current husbands,
parents, in-laws, pets, phones, faxes, e-mails, laundry, housecleaning,
carpools, family birthdays, and the holiday season will have
no problem with investing.
It's nothing compared to childbirth.
To get started with a financial plan, go to Where
You Stand.
To learn more about various investment options, check out
Portfolio
Basics.
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